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Logics of Protection and the Discursive Construction of Refugee Fathers

Based on:

Chapter in an Edited Book (2019)

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 Gendered images of refugees contribute to how we understand who is deserving of protection and who is not.

Brief by:
Lecturer / Assistant Professor | University of Amsterdam
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Hall, Lucy. 'Logics of Protection and the Discursive Construction of Refugee Fathers'. Acume. https://www.acume.org/r/logics-of-protection-and-the-discursive-construction-of-refugee-fathers/
Gender Equality

In this chapter I turn my feminist curiosity towards a shift in media coverage of the migration, or refugee ‘crisis’ away from ‘womenandchildren’ (Enloe 1992) and towards ‘refugee fathers’.

Through an intersectional approach I explore images of refugee fathers. This chapter contributes to existing work that has linked responsible parenting to deserving refugee-ness.

 

Key findings

  • Based on my analysis, my findings suggest that ‘Middle Eastern’ men can only be rendered intelligible as deserving of protection in relation to their children and families.

    This construction reinforces not only essentialist hierarchies of masculinity and femininity, but hierarchical constructions of masculinities, organised by and through logics of race and sexuality.

  • Linked to the logic of ‘deserving’ and ‘authentic’ refugee fathers is the construction of single, refugee men as dangerous and/or lacking courage and therefore not deserving of protection.

Proposed action

  • Reflect on the images used for advocacy campaigns
  • Critically think about gender in relation to refugee protection
  • Contribute to challenging assumptions around gender, race and class

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Logics of Protection and the Discursive Construction of Refugee Fathers

Cite this brief: Hall, Lucy. 'Logics of Protection and the Discursive Construction of Refugee Fathers'. Acume. https://www.acume.org/r/logics-of-protection-and-the-discursive-construction-of-refugee-fathers/

Brief created by: Dr Lucy Hall | Year brief made: 2021

Original research:

  • Hall, L., Logics of Protection and the Discursive Construction of Refugee Fathers In Troubling Motherhood: Maternality in Global Politics, Oxford: https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190939182.003.0005. – https://oxford.universitypressscholarship.com/view/10.1093/oso/9780190939182.001.0001/oso-9780190939182-chapter-5

Research brief:

Gendered images of refugees contribute to how we understand who is deserving of protection and who is not.

In this chapter I turn my feminist curiosity towards a shift in media coverage of the migration, or refugee ‘crisis’ away from ‘womenandchildren’ (Enloe 1992) and towards ‘refugee fathers’.

Through an intersectional approach I explore images of refugee fathers. This chapter contributes to existing work that has linked responsible parenting to deserving refugee-ness.

Findings:

Based on my analysis, my findings suggest that ‘Middle Eastern’ men can only be rendered intelligible as deserving of protection in relation to their children and families.

This construction reinforces not only essentialist hierarchies of masculinity and femininity, but hierarchical constructions of masculinities, organised by and through logics of race and sexuality.

Linked to the logic of ‘deserving’ and ‘authentic’ refugee fathers is the construction of single, refugee men as dangerous and/or lacking courage and therefore not deserving of protection.

Advice:

Reflect on the images used for advocacy campaigns

Critically think about gender in relation to refugee protection

Contribute to challenging assumptions around gender, race and class

14098
|
2019

"Logics of Protection and the Discursive Construction of Refugee Fathers"

Cite paper

Hall, L., Logics of Protection and the Discursive Construction of Refugee Fathers In Troubling Motherhood: Maternality in Global Politics, Oxford: https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190939182.003.0005.

Chapter in an Edited Book: Oxford University Press.
Peer Reviewed

DOI: 10.1093/oso/9780190939182.003.0005
🔗 Find full paper (Not open access)
Methodology
This is a qualitative research.
discourse analysis

My approach does not distinguish between discourse as purely linguistic and discourse as image. In the analysis I treat the images and their attendant linguistic texts as discursive formations.

Attention needs to be paid to local context and nuance, however there are similar patterns of gender, race and class that interact with how refugee protection policy and practice is carried out.



Funding

This research was independently conducted and did not receive funding from outside of the university.

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