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How is gender investigated in African climate change research: a systematic review of the literature

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Journal Article (2021)

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 A systematic review of all 260 studies published in the Web of Science on gender and climate change in Africa

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Vercillo, Siera. 'How is gender investigated in African climate change research: a systematic review of the literature'. Acume. https://www.acume.org/r/how-is-gender-investigated-in-african-climate-change-research-a-systematic-review-of-the-literature/
Climate Action

A systematic review to asses the major findings/themes found in literature around gender & climate change in Africa, and identify biases and gaps for further research.

 

Key findings

  • There is a focus/bias in this research on 10 particular countries: Ghana, Nigeria, Ethiopia, Uganda, Kenya, Tanzania, Malawi and South Africa.

    Some very populous countries are missing: Egypt, Algeria, Sudan, Morocco, etc. This is probably in part due to English not being a main language in these countries, among other reasons.

  • Some countries like Somalia, CAR, Eritrea, DR Congo, Guinea-Bissau are dramatically missing from the research, but are ranked among the most vulnerable to climate change in the ND Gain Index, and have the least capacity to respond to a changing climate.

Proposed action

  • We need to focus on asking new questions that go beyond the individual/household level and focus on institutions and structures- to include political and economic actors
  • Research questions should be based on the values and mental models of the people in the context being studied; formulated in Africa rather than the global north
  • A wider range of methods should be used with more nuanced views of gender- not just a comparison of men vs women's perceptions, knowledge and vulnerabilities but in terms of relational power dynamics
  • Research should go beyond analysis of local practices & adaptations and investigate (global) institutions that are contributing the environmental changes & climate difficulties
  • More gender and climate research is needed on key areas

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Acknowledgements

Special thanks to Ben Levett for preparation assistance

We would like to extend a special thank you to Ben Levett, for their invaluable contribution in assisting the preparation of this research summary.

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How is gender investigated in African climate change research: a systematic review of the literature

Cite this brief: Vercillo, Siera. 'How is gender investigated in African climate change research: a systematic review of the literature'. Acume. https://www.acume.org/r/how-is-gender-investigated-in-african-climate-change-research-a-systematic-review-of-the-literature/

Brief created by: Dr Siera Vercillo | Year brief made: 2022

Original research:

  • Vercillo, S., ‘How is gender investigated in African climate change research: a systematic review of the literature’ 51(4) (pp. 1045–1062) https://doi.org/10.1007/s13280-021-01631. – https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34669170/

Research brief:

A systematic review of all 260 studies published in the Web of Science on gender and climate change in Africa

A systematic review to asses the major findings/themes found in literature around gender & climate change in Africa, and identify biases and gaps for further research.

Findings:

There is a focus/bias in this research on 10 particular countries: Ghana, Nigeria, Ethiopia, Uganda, Kenya, Tanzania, Malawi and South Africa.

Some very populous countries are missing: Egypt, Algeria, Sudan, Morocco, etc. This is probably in part due to English not being a main language in these countries, among other reasons.

Some countries like Somalia, CAR, Eritrea, DR Congo, Guinea-Bissau are dramatically missing from the research, but are ranked among the most vulnerable to climate change in the ND Gain Index, and have the least capacity to respond to a changing climate.

Advice:

We need to focus on asking new questions that go beyond the individual/household level and focus on institutions and structures- to include political and economic actors

Research questions should be based on the values and mental models of the people in the context being studied; formulated in Africa rather than the global north

A wider range of methods should be used with more nuanced views of gender- not just a comparison of men vs women’s perceptions, knowledge and vulnerabilities but in terms of relational power dynamics

    • Develop an intersectional analysis of different types of men and women

Research should go beyond analysis of local practices & adaptations and investigate (global) institutions that are contributing the environmental changes & climate difficulties

More gender and climate research is needed on key areas

    • land conflict, coastal regions, education, energy, migration, urban areas and water; and in underrepresented countries:Somalia, CAR, Eritrea, DR Congo, Guinea-Bissau
14100
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2021

"How is gender investigated in African climate change research: a systematic review of the literature"

Cite paper

Vercillo, S., ‘How is gender investigated in African climate change research: a systematic review of the literature’ 51(4) (pp. 1045–1062) https://doi.org/10.1007/s13280-021-01631.

Published in Ambio, pp. 1045-1062.
Peer Reviewed

DOI: 10.1007/s13280-021-01631
🔗 Find full paper (Not open access)
Methodology
This is a mixed methods research.
systematic review

Systematic review; keyword search in web of science for all literature published until 2019 (conducted in 2020). 260 articles analysed in-depth on themes and focuses. Limitations were that it was an english language search, and so studies in French and Arabic were not included



Funding

This research was funded by an external organisation, but detail has not been provided.

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